It's pretty much 50s art, which is considered contemporary art. Pop art was something different, but the same decade.
Art Deco is related to furniture and decorations for homes
But it could also come under International Typographic Style
[Edited by DABhand, 1/12/2014 5:23:34 PM]
The overall consumer aesthetic of the 50s and early 60s, the atomic age, has been defined as "Populuxe". This, of course, overlaps with formal aesthetic styles like streamline moderne and googie; art deco having been a dominant style in the 30s and 40s.
I have read Fallout be described as "atom punk" in this context; it's the future but everything is atomic age (populuxe) styled.
But I wasn't thinking that's the sort of thing the guy was asking about.